Core Web Vitals: Pass Thresholds for All 3 Metrics
Core Web Vitals are the three metrics Google uses to evaluate page experience. INP officially replaced FID as the responsiveness metric in March 2024.
Pass / Needs Improvement / Poor Thresholds by Metric
| Metric | Good | Needs Improvement | Poor |
|---|---|---|---|
| LCP (Largest Contentful Paint) | ≤2.5秒 | 2.5–4.0 s | >4.0秒 |
| INP (Interaction to Next Paint) | ≤200ms | 200–500 ms | >500ms |
| CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift) | ≤0.1 | 0.1–0.25 | >0.25 |
Key Improvement Tips by Metric
LCP
- Image optimization (WebP, proper sizing)
- Reduce server response time (improve TTFB)
- Preload critical resources (rel=preload)
INP
- Split heavy JavaScript (code splitting, lazy loading)
- Reduce main thread load (break up long tasks)
CLS
- Specify explicit width and height for images, videos, and ad slots
- Control web font loading (font-display: swap)
An honest note: This tool performs lab measurements (a single per-URL measurement), while Google's official evaluation is based on real-user field data (CrUX). Lab values and field values may differ.